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2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官 Air pilots, flight engineers and flying instructors NOC - LEVEL B
航空飞行员飞固定翼飞机和直升机，提供空中运输和其他服务，如作物喷施和航测。飞行工程师协助空中飞行员进行飞机系统的监控，故障排除和维修，以及飞行前和飞行后检查工作。飞行教官教导学生和持牌飞行员的飞行技术和程序。飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官受雇于航空公司及空运公司，飞行学校及其他公共和私人部门的航空器运营商。
Air pilots fly fixed wing aircraft and helicopters to provide air transportation and other services such as crop spraying and aerial surveying. Flight engineers assist air pilots with monitoring, troubleshooting and maintenance of aircraft systems and with pre- and post-flight inspections. Flying instructors teach flying techniques and procedures to student and licensed pilots. Air pilots, flight engineers and flight instructors are employed by airline and air freight companies, flying schools and by other public and private sector aircraft operators.
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官头衔范例
空中飞行员 air pilot
队长 - 航空运输 captain – air transport
检查飞行员 check pilot
首席飞行教官 chief flying instructor
首席飞行员 chief pilot
副驾驶 co-pilot
飞行工程师 flight engineer
飞行教官 flying instructor
直升机飞行员 helicopter pilot
飞行员教练 pilot instructor
救助飞行员 relief pilot
副驾驶 - 航空运输 second officer – air transport
试飞员 test pilot
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官主要职责
航飞行员执行部分或全部下列职责Air pilots perform some or all of the following duties:
进行飞机飞行前的检查，检查乘客及货物配送，以确保重量和平衡规格相符
Conduct pre-flight inspection of aircraft and check passenger and cargo distribution to ensure that weight and balance specifications are met
在飞行过程中，协调与地勤人员和空中交通管制的飞行活动，通知机组人员，测试程序，指导机务人员的活动
Co-ordinate flight activities with ground crews and air-traffic control, inform crew members of flight and test procedures and direct activities of aircraft crew during flights
针对起飞的间隙，到达说明和其它信息，联系控制塔
Contact control towers for takeoff clearances, arrival instructions and other information
进行飞行测试，飞行过程中监控飞机设备和系统的运作，与飞行签派员，气象预报员保持沟通，做出回应，并及时报告飞行中的紧急情况和故障
Conduct in-flight tests and monitor functioning of aircraft equipment and systems during flights, maintain communications with flight dispatchers and weather forecasters and respond to and report in-flight emergencies and malfunctions
准备飞行评估报告
Prepare flight evaluation reports
训练飞行员使用新设备，或者准备考试重新验证或升级现有许可证
Train pilots to use new equipment, or prepare them for examinations to re-validate or upgrade existing licences
飞新的或实验飞机从而重新审视自己的飞行性能和安全性
May fly new or experimental planes to examine their flight performance and safety
可参与搜索和救援行动，森林灭火，航测，作物喷粉和其他服务。
May participate in search and rescue operations, forest firefighting, aerial surveying, crop dusting and other services.
飞行工程师执行部分或全部下列职责Flight engineers perform some or all of the following duties:
依据飞行前的清单在起飞前检查飞机，并核实乘客和货物配送，以确保重量和平衡规格相符
Inspect aircraft prior to takeoff according to pre-flight checklist and verify passenger and cargo distribution to ensure that weight and balance specifications are met
在飞行过程中辅助空中飞行员监控飞机系统，设备和功能
Assist air pilots in monitoring aircraft systems, equipment and functions during flight
进行飞行维修，如更换保险丝和调节仪表，并按照应急程序，弥补设备失灵或故障
Make in-flight repairs, such as replacing fuses and adjusting instruments, and follow emergency procedures to compensate for equipment malfunction or failure
执行飞行后检查工作，记录飞行中的设备故障和采取的纠正措施，向地面维修人员报告所需维修之处。
Perform post-flight inspections, record equipment malfunctions and corrective actions taken during flight and report required repairs to ground maintenance personnel.
飞行教官执行部分或全部下列职责Flying instructors perform some or all of the following duties:
指导飞行学员学习飞行飞机的程序和技术，以及地面学校的科目，如导航，无线电程序和飞行法规
Instruct student pilots in procedures and techniques of flying aircraft and in ground-school subjects such as navigation, radio procedures and flying regulations
对许可飞行员进行额外的认证培训。
Train licensed pilots for additional certification.
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官任职要求
飞行员和飞行工程师 Pilots and flight engineers
必须完成中学学习并且从认证的飞行或航校毕业。
Completion of secondary school and graduation from a certified flying or aviation school are required.
可能需要大学学位或大专文凭。
A university degree or college diploma may be required.
必需具有商业飞行员执照或航空运输飞行员执照。
A commercial pilots licence or an air transport pilots licence is required.
需要附加许可证或签注不同类型的飞机飞行。
Additional licences or endorsements to fly different types of aircraft are required.
飞行工程师需要由加拿大运输部颁发的飞行工程师执照。
Flight engineers require a flight engineer license issued by Transport Canada.
雇主提供结构化训练。
Structured training is provided by employers.
飞行教官 Flight instructors
必须完成中学学习及从认证的飞行或航校毕业。
Completion of secondary school and graduation from a certified flying or aviation school are required.
可能需要大学学位或大专文凭。
A university degree or college diploma may be required.
必需持有商业飞行员或航空运输飞行员执照。
A commercial pilots or an air transport pilots licence is required.
必需持有加拿大运输部指定的对不同类型的飞机提供指示的评级和认可。
Transport Canada ratings and endorsements to provide instructions on different types of aircraft are required.
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官附加信息
完成所需小时的飞行经验同时完成的许可和认可要求后，飞行工程师可能晋升到副驾驶和飞行员职位。
Flight engineers may progress to co-pilot and pilot positions with required hours of flying experience and completion of licensing and endorsement requirements.
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官其他分类
空中交通管制和相关的职业 Air traffic controllers and related occupations [2272](2272)
地面学校教官（学院和其他职业教师） Ground school instructors (in [4021](4021) College and other vocational instructors )
2271 航空飞行员，飞行工程师和飞行教官职称头衔
空中作物喷洒农药师 aerial crop duster
空中喷雾师 aerial sprayer
航测飞行主管 aerial survey flight supervisor
航测飞行员 aerial survey pilot
空中导航缘 air navigator
空中巡逻飞行员 air patrol pilot
空中飞行员 air pilot
空中的飞行员和领航员主管 air pilots and navigators supervisor
航空公司飞行员 airline pilot
航空公司飞行员教官 airline pilot instructor
航空公司试飞员 airline test pilot
飞机驾驶员 airplane pilot
布什飞行员 bush pilot
商业飞机飞行员 business aircraft pilot
队长 - 航空运输 captain – air transport
包机飞行员 charter pilot
检查飞行员 check pilot
首席飞行教官 chief flying instructor
首席飞行员 chief pilot
首席飞行员 - 航空运输 chief pilot – air transport
首席飞行员，直升机 chief pilot, helicopter
商业航空公司的飞行员 commercial airline pilot
商用飞行员 commercial pilot
副驾驶 co-pilot
副驾驶 - 航空运输 co-pilot – air transport
企业飞行员 corporate pilot
作物喷粉 crop duster
工程测试飞行员 engineering test pilot
执行飞行员 executive pilot
实验测试飞行员 experimental test pilot
消防巡逻飞行员 fire patrol pilot
副驾驶 - 航空运输 first officer – air transport
飞行工程师 flight engineer
飞行工程师 - 航空运输 flight engineer – air transport
飞行教员 flight instructor
飞行模拟器指导员 flight simulator instructor
飞行教官 flying instructor
森林喷雾飞行员的 forest spray pilot
林业巡逻飞行员 forestry patrol pilot
直升机飞行教员 helicopter flight instructor
直升机飞行员 helicopter pilot
映射飞行员 mapping pilot
航海家 - 航空运输 navigator – air transport
飞行员 - 航空运输 pilot – air transport
飞行员教练 pilot instructor
飞行员，航空公司 pilot, airline
飞行员，遥感 pilot, remote sensing
管道空中巡逻飞行员 pipeline air patrol pilot
电源线空中巡逻飞行员 power line air patrol pilot
救助飞行员 relief pilot
遥感飞行员 remote sensing pilot
副驾驶 - 航空运输 second officer – air transport
喷雾飞行员 spray pilot
主管，空中的飞行员和飞行工程师 supervisor, air pilots and flight engineers
调查飞行员 survey pilot
试飞员 test pilot
地形调查飞行员 topographic survey pilot
水轰炸机飞行员 water bomber pilot
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
扩展阅读
2133 电气和电子工程师 Electrical and electronics engineers NOC
2133 电气和电子工程师 Electrical and electronics engineers NOC - LEVEL A
电气和电子工程师设计，规划，研究，评估和测试的电气和电子设备和系统。他们受雇于电力公司，通信公司，电气和电子设备制造商，咨询公司，并受雇于广泛的制造，加工和运输等行业和政府。
Electrical and electronics engineers design, plan, research, evaluate and test electrical and electronic equipment and systems. They are employed by electrical utilities, communications companies, manufacturers of electrical and electronic equipment, consulting firms, and by a wide range of manufacturing, processing and transportation industries and government.
2133 电气和电子工程师头衔范例
航空电子工程师 avionics engineer
控制系统工程师 control systems engineer
设计工程师，电气 design engineer, electrical
配电网规划工程师，电气 distribution planning engineer, electrical
电气工程师 electrical engineer
电网络工程师 electrical network engineer
电子工程师 electronics engineer
仪表和控制工程师 instrumentation and control engineer
规划工程师，电气系统 planning engineer, electrical systems
过程控制工程师，电气 process control engineer, electrical
道路照明设计工程师 roadway lighting design engineer
电视系统工程师 television systems engineer
测试工程师，电子 test engineer, electronics
2133 电气和电子工程师主要职责
对发电和配电网络，电气机械及零部件和电子通讯，仪器仪表和控制系统，设备和部件的可行性，设计，运行和性能进行研究
Conduct research into the feasibility, design, operation and performance of electrical generation and distribution networks, electrical machinery and components and electronic communications, instrumentation and control systems, equipment, and components
对电气和电子系统和设备，准备材料成本和时序估计，报告和设计规范
Prepare material cost and timing estimates, reports and design specifications for electrical and electronic systems and equipment
电气和电子电路，元件，系统和设备的设计
Design electrical and electronic circuits, components, systems and equipment
在新的电子设备和产品的发展过程中，进行微型或纳米器件模拟，表征，流程建模和集成
Conduct micro or nanodevices simulations, characterization, process modeling and integration in the development of new electronic devices and products
监督检查电气和电子系统和设备的安装，改装，测试和运行
Supervise and inspect the installation, modification, testing and operation of electrical and electronic systems and equipment
制定电气和电子系统和设备的维护和运行标准
Develop maintenance and operating standards for electrical and electronic systems and equipment
电气或电子故障调查
Investigate electrical or electronic failures
准备合同文件和评估建设或维护招标
Prepare contract documents and evaluate tenders for construction or maintenance
监督技工，技师，程序员，分析师和其他工程师。
Supervise technicians, technologists, programmers, analysts and other engineers.
电气和电子工程师可能专注在某些领域，包括住宅，商业或工业装置，电力发电和输变电，仪器仪表和控制系统的电气设计。
Electrical and electronics engineers may specialize in a number of areas including electrical design for residential, commercial or industrial installations, electrical power generation and transmission, and instrumentation and control systems.
2133 电气和电子工程师任职要求
必需具备电气或电子工程或相关工程学科的大学本科学历。
A bachelors degree in electrical or electronics engineering or in an appropriate related engineering discipline is required.
可能需要相关工程学科硕士或博士学位。
A masters or doctoral degree in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要获得省级或地方的专业工程师协会的许可，才可以批准工程图纸和报告，并作为一个专业工程师（专业工程师）实习。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
从认可的教育方案毕业，并且同时具备三年或四年后的监督工程工作经验，并通过专业实践检验，才可以获得工程师注册资格。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
有些雇主可能要求具备由加拿大绿色建筑委员会提供的领先能源与环境设计（LEED）认证。
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.
2133 电气和电子工程师附加信息
本单元组主管和高级职位要求具有相应工作经验。
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师们经常在多学科环境工作，并通过工作经验获取知识和技能，这可能让他们在科学，工程，销售，市场营销或管理等相关领域进行实践。
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2133 电气和电子工程师其他分类
计算机和信息系统经理 Computer and information systems managers [0213](0213)
电脑工程师（软件工程师和设计师除外） Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers) [2147](2147)
电气和电子工程技术人员和技术人员 Electrical and electronics engineering technologists and technicians [2241](2241)
工程经理 Engineering managers [0211](0211)
软件工程师和设计师 Software engineers and designers [2173](2173)
2133 电气和电子工程师职称头衔
模拟放大器设计工程师 analogue amplifier design engineer
天线工程师 antenna engineer
音频工程师 - 电力和电子 audio engineer – electricity and electronics
航空电子工程师 avionics engineer
播音专业工程师 broadcasting professional engineer
首席电气工程师 chief electrical engineer
公司首席电子工程师 chief electronics engineer
总工程师 - 电力 chief engineer – electric power
总工程师 - 广播电视 chief engineer – radio and television broadcasting
电路设计工程师 circuit design engineer
控制系统工程师 control systems engineer
设计和开发工程师，电气和电子系统 design and development engineer, electrical and electronic systems
设计工程师，电气 design engineer, electrical
设计工程师，电力系统 design engineer, electrical power systems
设计工程师，无线电和电视广播系统 design engineer, radio and television broadcasting systems
数字电路设计工程师 digital circuit design engineer
显示和控制设计工程师 displays and controls design engineer
配电网规划工程师，电气 distribution planning engineer, electrical
电气和电子研发工程师 electrical and electronics research engineer
电气设计工程师 electrical design engineer
配电工程师 electrical distribution engineer
电能传输工程师 electrical energy transmission engineer
电能传输规划工程师 electrical energy transmission planning engineer
电气工程师 electrical engineer
电气工程师，过程控制 electrical engineer, process control
电气设备工程师 electrical equipment engineer
电网络工程师 electrical network engineer
电力调度工程师 electrical power scheduling engineer
电力系统设计工程师 electrical power systems design engineer
电气研发工程师 electrical research engineer
电力系统规划工程师 electrical systems planning engineer
电子工程师 electronics engineer
电子研发工程师 electronics research engineer
电子测试工程师 electronics test engineer
工程师，航空电子设备 engineer, avionics
工程师，电气布局规划 engineer, electrical distribution planning
工程师，电气能量传输 engineer, electrical energy transmission
工程师，电气能源输电规划 engineer, electrical energy transmission planning
工程师，电子 engineer, electronics
工程师，仪器仪表 engineer, instrumentation
工程师，仪器仪表和控制 engineer, instrumentation and control
仪表和控制工程师 instrumentation and control engineer
仪表工程师 instrumentation engineer
线路施工工程师 line construction engineer
低压成套设备工程师 low voltage equipment engineer
仪表工程师 meter engineer
计量工程师 metrology engineer
微电子工程师 microelectronics engineer
架空配电工程师 overhead electrical distribution engineer
规划工程师，电能传输 planning engineer, electrical energy transmission
规划工程师，电气系统 planning engineer, electrical systems
过程控制工程师，电气 process control engineer, electrical
过程仪表工程师 process instrumentation engineer
专业工程师，广播 professional engineer, broadcasting
保护工程师，电气系统 protection engineer, electrical systems
保护继电器工程师 protective relay engineer
雷达工程师 radar engineer
电台和电视台广播设计工程师 radio and television broadcasting design engineer
广播电视系统设计工程师 radio and television broadcasting systems design engineer
无线研发工程师 radio research engineer
研发工程师 - 纳米电子学 research engineer – nanoelectronics
道路照明设计工程师 roadway lighting design engineer
农村电气化工程师 rural electrification engineer
卫星天线工程师 satellite antenna engineer
卫星仪表工程师 satellite instrumentation engineer
服务工程师，电力系统 service engineer, electrical power systems
信号工程师 signal engineer
航天器的电子工程师 spacecraft electronics engineer
技术服务，电气工程师 technical services electrical engineer
电视系统工程师 television systems engineer
测试工程师，电子 test engineer, electronics
地下配电工程师 underground electrical distribution engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2141 工业和制造工程师 Industrial and manufacturing engineers NOC
2141 工业和制造工程师 Industrial and manufacturing engineers NOC - LEVEL A
工业和制造工程师进行研究，并制定和监督程序，以达到最佳的使用设备，人力资源，技术，材料和程序，以提高效率和生产力。工业和制造工程师受雇于咨询公司，生产和加工企业，政府，金融，医疗保健和其他机构，也可能成为自雇人士。
Industrial and manufacturing engineers conduct studies, and develop and supervise programs to achieve the best use of equipment, human resources, technology, materials and procedures to enhance efficiency and productivity. Industrial and manufacturing engineers are employed in consulting firms, manufacturing and processing companies, in government, financial, health care and other institutions, or they may be self-employed.
2141 工业和制造工程师头衔范例
工程师，计算机集成制造（CIM） engineer, computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
防火工程师 fire prevention engineer
工业工程师 industrial engineer
制造工程师 manufacturing engineer
工厂工程师 plant engineer
生产工程师 production engineer
质量控制工程师 quality control engineer
安全工程师 safety engineer
工作测量工程师 work measurement engineer
2141 工业和制造工程师主要职责
规划和设计工厂布局和设施
Plan and design plant layouts and facilities
研究新的机械和设施，并建议或选择高效的组合
Study new machinery and facilities and recommend or select efficient combinations
开发灵活或集成制造系统和程序
Develop flexible or integrated manufacturing systems and procedures
指导研究和实施方案，以确定最佳库存水平的生产，并允许机械，材料和资源的最佳利用
Conduct studies and implement programs to determine optimum inventory levels for production and to allow optimum utilization of machinery, materials and resources
分析生产成本
Analyze costs of production
设计，开发和指导时间研究和简化工作程序
Design, develop and conduct time studies and work simplification programs
确定人力资源和技能要求，制定培训计划
Determine human resource and skill requirements and develop training programs
制定性能标准，评价制度和工资及奖励计划
Develop performance standards, evaluation systems and wage and incentive programs
进行厂房设施及生产或行政系统的可靠性和性能研究
Conduct studies of the reliability and performance of plant facilities and production or administrative systems
制定维修标准，时间表和方案
Develop maintenance standards, schedules and programs
制定方案，并进行研究，以提高工业健康和安全或识别和纠正火灾和其他危险
Establish programs and conduct studies to enhance industrial health and safety or to identify and correct fire and other hazards
评价或评估工业设施
Evaluate or assess industrial facilities
监督技工，技师，分析师，管理人员和其他工程师。
Supervise technicians, technologists, analysts, administrative staff and other engineers.
2141 工业和制造工程师任职要求
要求具备工业工程或相关工程学科大学本科学历。
A bachelors degree in industrial engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
可能需要相关工程学科硕士学位或博士学位。
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
取得省级或区域专业工程师协会的许可，才可以批准工程图纸和报告，并作为专业工程师（专业工程师）进行实践活动。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
从认可的教育项目毕业后，同时三年或四年的工程行业受监督工作经验，并通过专业实践检验，才可以取得工程师资格注册。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2141 工业和制造工程师附加信息
工业工程师制定和实施组织和管理系统，以及制造工程师设计的生产流程。
Industrial engineers develop and implement organizational and management systems, and manufacturing engineers design production processes.
一般水平的工业工程专业之间有相当大的流动性，。
There is considerable mobility between industrial engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
本单元组的主管和高级职务要求具有经验。
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师们经常在多学科环境工作，并通过工作经验获取知识和技能，这使得他们在科学，工程，销售，市场营销或管理相关领域进行实践。
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2141 工业和制造工程师其他分类
电脑工程师（软件工程师和设计师除外） Computer engineers (except software engineers and designers)[2147](2147)
工程经理 Engineering managers [0211](0211)
机械工程师 Mechanical engineers [2132](2132)
冶金与材料工程师 Metallurgical and materials engineers [2142](2142)
组织分析员（企业管理咨询的专业职业） Organizational analysts (in [1122](1122) Professional occupations in business management consulting )
2141 工业和制造工程师职称头衔
CIM（计算机集成制造）工程师 CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) engineer
计算机集成制造（CIM）工程师 computer integrated manufacturing (CIM) engineer
咨询工业工程师 consulting industrial engineer
造价工程师 cost engineer
效率工程师 efficiency engineer
工程师，计算机集成制造（CIM） engineer, computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
工程师，制造 engineer, manufacturing
防火工程师 fire prevention engineer
工业效益工程师 industrial efficiency engineer
工业工程师 industrial engineer
工业安全工程师 industrial safety engineer
制造工程师 manufacturing engineer
方法工程师 methods engineer
工厂工程师 plant engineer
生产工程师 production engineer
QA（质量保证）工程师 QA (quality assurance) engineer
质量保证（QA）工程师 quality assurance (QA) engineer
质量控制工程师 quality control engineer
安全工程师 safety engineer
系统工程师 - 制造业 systems engineer – manufacturing
时间研究工程师 time-study engineer
工作测量工程师 work measurement engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2131 土木工程师 （2131 Civil engineers）NOC
2131 土木工程师 （2131 Civil engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
土木工程师负责计划，设计，发展和管理建设项目或房屋，地表结构，发电站，道路，飞机场，高速路，桥梁，隧道，运河，大坝，港口和有关高速路，交通服务，水资源分布和卫生设备等沿岸设施和系统的建设与修复。土木工程师可以是基础分析，建筑和结构视察，测量，测绘学和市政规划的相关领域。土木工程师受雇于工程咨询公司，所有层次的政府部门，建设公司和很多其他领域，也可以自雇。
Civil engineers plan, design, develop and manage projects for the construction or repair of buildings, earth structures, powerhouses, roads, airports, railways, rapid transit facilities, bridges, tunnels, canals, dams, ports and coastal installations and systems related to highway and transportation services, water distribution and sanitation. Civil engineers may also specialize in foundation analysis, building and structural inspection, surveying, geomatics and municipal planning. Civil engineers are employed by engineering consulting companies, in all levels of government, by construction firms and in many other industries, or they may be self-employed.
2131 土木工程师头衔范例
桥梁工程师 bridge engineer
土木工程师 civil engineer
建筑工程师 construction engineer
环境工程师 environmental engineer
大地测量工程师 geodetic engineer
地球空间信息学工程师 geomatics engineer
公路工程师 highway engineer
液压系统工程师 hydraulics engineer
市政工程师 municipal engineer
项目工程师，施工 project engineer, construction
公共工程的工程师 public works engineer
卫生工程师 sanitation engineer
结构工程师 structural engineer
测量工程师 surveying engineer
交通工程师 traffic engineer
交通工程师 transportation engineer
水管理工程师 water management engineer
2131 土木工程师主要职责
和客户以及工程项目组的其他成员讨论并确认最终要求
Confer with clients and other members of the engineering team and conduct research to determine project requirements
计划和设计主要土木项目，比如建筑，道路，桥梁，大坝，水资源浪费管理系统和钢结构制造
Plan and design major civil projects such as buildings, roads, bridges, dams, water and waste management systems and structural steel fabrications
明确建筑具体细则和程序
Develop construction specifications and procedures
评估并就合适的建筑材料提出建议
Evaluate and recommend appropriate building and construction materials
阐述，检查和最终确定土木相关设计工作
Interpret, review and approve survey and civil design work
开展土木工程施工现场的具体工作
Conduct field services for civil works
确保建设计划满足建筑法规和条例的具体准则和规范
Ensure construction plans meet guidelines and specifications of building codes and other regulations
建立和监督建筑工程进度表
Establish and monitor construction work schedules
开展可行性研究，经济分析，市级和地区交通研究，环境影响研究和其他的调查
Conduct feasibility studies, economic analyses, municipal and regional traffic studies, environmental impact studies or other investigations
监测空气，水喝土壤的质量并着手清理污染场地
Monitor air, water and soil quality and develop procedures to clean up contaminated sites
就地形测量，土壤，水文和其他信息的调查和现场数据展开技术分析并准备报告
Conduct technical analyses of survey and field data for development of topographic, soil, hydrological or other information and prepare reports
作为项目主管负责土地测量和建设工作
Act as project or site supervisor for land survey or construction work
准备合同文件，审核和评估建设项目的招标承建
Prepare contract documents and review and evaluate tenders for construction projects
监督技术员和其他工程师并审核通过相关的建设设计，成本计算和预算
Supervise technicians, technologists and other engineers and review and approve designs, calculations and cost estimates.
2131 土木工程师任职要求
土木工程相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in civil engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
相关工程学科硕士学位或博士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
一些雇主可能需要由加拿大绿色建筑委员会提供的领先能源与环境认证证书
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) certification is offered by the Canada Green Building Council and may be required by some employers.
2131 土木工程师附加信息
土木工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is considerable mobility between civil engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
需要工作经验才能从事管理和高级岗位
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
工程师经常在各类环境中工作并通过工作经历来获得知识和技能，在科学，工程，销售，市场和管理岗位都有相关经历
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2131 土木工程师其他分类
化工环保工程师 Chemical environmental engineers (in [2134](2134) Chemical engineers )
建筑经理 Construction managers ([0711](0711))
工程经理 Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
地质工程师 Geological engineers ([2144](2144))
运输经理人 Managers in transportation ([0731](0731))
2131 土木工程师职称头衔
机场工程师 airport engineer
评估工程师 appraisal engineer
建筑工程师 architectural engineer
沥青工程师 asphalt engineer
桥梁工程师 bridge engineer
建筑围护结构工程师 building envelope engineer
建筑和桥梁工程师 buildings and bridge engineer
制图工程师 cartographic engineer
总土木工程师 chief civil engineer
土木工程师 civil engineer
民间检验工程师 civil inspection engineer
沿海工程师 coastal engineer
混凝土工程师 concrete engineer
建筑工程师 construction engineer
建设项目工程师 construction project engineer
咨询土木工程师 consulting civil engineer
工程师 county engineer
水坝工程师 dams engineer
区工程师 district engineer
排水设计工程师 drainage design engineer
工程师，固体废物管理 engineer, solid waste management
工程师，测量 engineer, surveying
环境工程师 environmental engineer
环境工程师，民间 environmental engineer, civil
架设工程师 erecting engineer
基础工程师 foundation engineer
大地测量工程师 geodetic engineer
地球空间信息学工程师 geomatics engineer
公路工程师 highway engineer
液压系统工程师 hydraulics engineer
水文工程师 hydrographic engineer
水文工程师 hydrological engineer
灌溉和排水工程师 irrigation and drainage engineer
灌溉工程师 irrigation engineer
土地排水工程师 land drainage engineer
测绘工程师 mapping engineer
材料和测试工程师，民间 materials and testing engineer, civil
市政工程师 municipal engineer
导航定位工程师 navigation and positioning engineer
消减噪音工程师 noise abatement engineer
海洋工程师 ocean engineer
摄影工程师 photogrammetric engineer
管道工程师，民间 pipeline engineer, civil
污染控制工程师 pollution control engineer
精密测量工程师 precision survey engineer
项目工程师，施工 project engineer, construction
公共卫生工程师 public health engineer
公共工程的工程师 public works engineer
铁路运输交通工程师 rail transportation traffic engineer
填海工程师 reclamation engineer
遥感工程师 remote sensing engineer
河流和运河工程的工程师 river and canal works engineer
卫生工程师 sanitary engineer
卫生工程师 sanitation engineer
污水控制工程师 sewage control engineer
土工程师 soil engineer
固体废物管理工程师 solid waste management engineer
空间信息系统工程师 spatial information systems engineer
结构设计工程师 structural design engineer
结构工程师 structural engineer
结构工程师，民间 structural engineer, civil
测量工程师 survey engineer
测量工程师 surveying engineer
交通工程师 traffic engineer
交通工程，轨道交通 traffic engineer, rail transportation
交通运营工程师 traffic operations engineer
交通工程师 transportation engineer
隧道工程师 tunnel engineer
城市道路系统工程师 urban road system engineer
水和下水道工程师 water and sewer engineer
水管理工程师 water management engineer
水资源工程师 water resources engineer
水系统工程师 water systems engineer
水处理工程师 water treatment engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2144 地质工程师 （2144 Geological engineers）NOC
2144 地质工程师 （2144 Geological engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
地质工程师开展地质和岩土工程研究来评估土木工程，矿山和石油天然气项目的选址适合与否；计划，设计，发展和监督地质数据采集和分析，并准备地质工程报告，提供相关建议。地质工程师受雇于咨询工程公司，电力公用事业，矿山和石油公司，政府部门，研究和教育机构。
Geological engineers conduct geological and geotechnical studies to assess suitability of locations for civil engineering, mining and oil and gas projects; and plan, design, develop and supervise programs of geological data acquisition and analysis and the preparation of geological engineering reports and recommendations. Geological engineers are employed in consulting engineering companies, electrical utilities, mining and petroleum companies and in government and research and educational institutions.
2144 加拿大地质工程师头衔范例
地质工程师 geological engineer
地球物理工程师 geophysical engineer
水文地质工程师 hydrogeological engineer – engineering
2144 地质工程师主要职责
计划，发展和协调地质技术，地质，地球物理和水文数据的获取，分析，绘制来帮助土木工程，矿山，石油，废物管理项目的发展
Plan, develop and co-ordinate programs of geotechnical, geological, geophysical or geohydrological data acquisition, analysis and mapping to assist in the development of civil engineering, mining, petroleum and waste management projects or for regional development
分析和准备报告和提出关于土木工程基础提高和建设的相关建议，例如岩石开采，压力灌浆，液压通道侵蚀控制
Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports for construction or improvements to foundations of civil engineering projects such as rock excavation, pressure grouting and hydraulic channel erosion control
分析和准备报告和提出关于建筑物的安置，斜坡的稳定性和填充，滑坡和地震可能产生的后果等来帮助土木工程项目的建设
Analyze and prepare recommendations and reports on settlement of buildings, stability of slopes and fills, and probable effects of landslides and earthquakes to support construction and civil engineering projects
地下水流和污染进行理论和应用的研究和开发处方选址，处理及施工
Conduct theoretical and applied study of groundwater flow and contamination and develop prescriptions for site selection, treatment and construction
规划，开发，协调，并在矿山勘探，矿山采矿业相对的评估和可行性研究，进行理论和实验研究
Plan, develop, co-ordinate and conduct theoretical and experimental studies in mining exploration, mine evaluation and feasibility studies relative to the mining industry
开展关于矿床，矿石储量计算和矿山设计的调查和研究
Conduct surveys and studies of ore deposits, ore reserve calculations and mine design
开发，发展和实施关于地球物理，地球化学，地质，测绘及相关领域的计算机应用
Design, develop and implement computer applications for geophysics, geochemistry, geology, mapping and related fields
监督技术人员和其他工程师和科学家
Supervise technologists, technicians and other engineers and scientists.
2144 地质工程师职位的任职要求
地质工程专业或相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in geological engineering or in a related discipline is required.
地质相关专业硕士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2144 地质工程师附加信息
地质工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is considerable mobility between engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
管理和高级岗位需要工作经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
地质工程师经常与其他地质工程师密切合作，这些相关领域的专业人才亦可
Geological engineers work closely with geologists and other scientists and engineers, and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization.
工程师经常在各类环境中工作并通过工作经历来获得知识和技能，在科学，工程，销售，市场和管理岗位都有相关经历
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2144 地质工程师其他分类
土木工程师 Civil engineers ([2131](2131))
工程经理 Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
地质学家和海洋学家 Geoscientists and oceanographers ([2113](2113))
土地测量员 Land surveyors ([2154](2154))
采矿工程师 Mining engineers ([2143](2143))
石油工程师 Petroleum engineers ([2145](2145))
2144 地质工程师职称头衔
地质工程师， engineer, geological
工程师，地球物理 engineer, geophysical
工程师，岩土 engineer, geotechnical
地质工程师 geological engineer
地球物理工程师 geophysical engineer
岩土工程师 geotechnical engineer
水文地质工程师 - 工程 hydrogeological engineer – engineering
水文地质工程师 - 工程 hydrogeology engineer – engineering
监理工程师 - 岩相学 supervising engineer – petrography
监理工程师 - 岩石科学 supervising engineer – rock sciences
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2145 石油工程师 （2145 Petroleum engineers）NOC
2145 石油工程师 （2145 Petroleum engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
石油工程师研究关于石油和天然气储存的开采，发展和提取；计划，设计，发展和监督钻孔项目，实施测试，石油和天然气井的开发。他们受雇于石油制造公司，咨询公司，测井和测试公司，政府，科研和教育机构。
Petroleum engineers conduct studies for the exploration, development and extraction of oil and gas deposits; and plan, design, develop and supervise projects for the drilling, completion, testing and re-working of oil and gas wells. They are employed by petroleum producing companies, consulting companies, well logging or testing companies, government, and research and educational institutions.
2145 石油工程师头衔范例
钻井工程师，石油和天然气 drilling engineer, oil and gas
石油工程师 petroleum engineer
石油工程师，完成 petroleum engineer, completion
生产工程师，石油和天然气 production engineer, oil and gas
油藏工程，石油 reservoir engineer, petroleum
海底工程师 subsea engineer
2145 石油工程师主要职责
开发新的石油和天然气领域进行可行性评估研究
Conduct feasibility assessment studies for developing new oil and gas fields
指导和监督石油和天然气钻探作业
Direct and monitor oil and gas drilling operations
开发钻探计划，选择网站和指定钻井液，钻头选型，钻干测试程序和设备
Develop drilling programs, select sites and specify drilling fluids, bit selection, drill stem testing procedures and equipment
指导和监督完成及评价井，试井以及调查
Direct and monitor the completion and evaluation of wells, well testing and well surveys
人工升降机械的设计和选择，以及表面的生产设备和系统，并指定用于腐蚀控制和石油或天然气的治疗方案
Design and select artificial lift machinery, and well and surface production equipment and systems, and specify programs for corrosion control and oil or gas treatment
制定规范和监察及监督很好地修饰和刺激方案，以最大限度地提高石油和天然气回收
Develop specifications for and monitor and supervise well modification and stimulation programs to maximize oil and gas recovery
分析储层岩石和流体数据来设计最佳的复原方法及储层预测的性能和储备
Analyze reservoir rock and fluid data to design optimum recovery methods and to predict reservoir performance and reserves
石油和天然气储集性能监控和预测，并建议延长经济寿命井的采油技术
Monitor and forecast oil and gas reservoir performance and recommend oil recovery techniques which extend the economic life of wells
设计，开发和协调的安装，维护和操作的海底井口和生产设备
Design, develop and co-ordinate the installation, maintenance and operation of subsea well-head and production equipment.
2145 石油工程师职位的任职要求
石油工程专业或相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in petroleum engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
石油相关专业硕士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2145 石油工程师附加信息
石油工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is mobility between petroleum engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
管理和高级岗位需要工作经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
石油工程师经常与其他工程师密切合作，通过实践获得相关知识和技能，这些相关领域的专业人才亦可
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2145 石油工程师其他分类
化学工程师（[2134](2134)） Chemical engineers ([2134](2134))
承包商和监督员，石油和天然气钻探和服务（[8222](8222)） Contractors and supervisors, oil and gas drilling and services ([8222](8222))
工程经理（[0211](0211)） Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
地质工程师（[2144](2144)） Geological engineers ([2144](2144))
地质学家和海洋（[2113](2113)） Geoscientists and oceanographers ([2113](2113))
2145 石油工程师职称头衔
总工程师，钻井和恢复 chief engineer, drilling and recovery
首席石油工程师 chief petroleum engineer
钻井和恢复总工程师 drilling and recovery chief engineer
钻井和恢复石油工程师 drilling and recovery petroleum engineer
钻井工程师，石油和天然气 drilling engineer, oil and gas
工程师，天然气 engineer, natural gas
工程师，石油和天然气钻探 engineer, oil and gas drilling
工程师，石油 engineer, petroleum
工程师，石油生产 engineer, petroleum production
工程师，石油完井 engineer, petroleum well completion
开发工程师 - 石油和天然气 exploitation engineer – oil and gas
开发工程师 - 石油 exploitation engineer – petroleum
油井测井工程师， logging engineer, oil wells
泥浆工程师 mud engineer
泥浆工程师 - 石油钻井 mud engineer – petroleum drilling
天然气工程师 natural gas engineer
海上钻井工程师 offshore drilling engineer
海上钻井平台水下设备工程师 offshore drilling rig subsea equipment engineer
石油和天然气钻井工程师 oil and gas drilling engineer
石油和天然气生产工程师 oil and gas production engineer
石油测井工程师 oil well logging engineer
石油工程师 petroleum engineer
石油工程师，完成 petroleum engineer, completion
石油工程师，钻井和恢复 petroleum engineer, drilling and recovery
石油工程师，生产 petroleum engineer, production
石油生产工程师 petroleum production engineer
油藏工程师 petroleum reservoir engineer
石油完井工程师 petroleum well completion engineer
生产工程师，石油和天然气 production engineer, oil and gas
油藏工程，石油 reservoir engineer, petroleum
海底工程师 subsea engineer
水下设备工程师，海洋钻机 subsea equipment engineer, offshore drilling rig
测井工程师 well logging engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2132 机械工程师 （2132 Mechanical engineers）NOC
2132 机械工程师 （2132 Mechanical engineers）NOC - LEVEL A
机械工程师研究，设计和发展热力，通风和空调，发电量，运输，处理和制造机械和系统。他们也履行如下职责：机械系统的评估，安装，操作和维护。机械工程师受雇于咨询公司，电力公用事业和大范围的制造，处理和交通行业，也可以自雇。
Mechanical engineers research, design and develop machinery and systems for heating, ventilating and air conditioning, power generation, transportation, processing and manufacturing. They also perform duties related to the evaluation, installation, operation and maintenance of mechanical systems. Mechanical engineers are employed by consulting firms, by power-generating utilities and in a wide range of manufacturing, processing and transportation industries, or they may be self-employed.
2132 加拿大机械工程师头衔范例
声学工程师 acoustics engineer
汽车工程师 automotive engineer
机械设计工程师 - design engineer – mechanical
节能工程师 energy conservation engineer
工程师，发电 engineer, power generation
流体力学工程师 fluid mechanics engineer
采暖，通风和空调（HVAC）工程师 heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) engineer
机械工程师 mechanical engineer
机械维修工程师 mechanical maintenance engineer
核工程师 nuclear engineer
管道工程师 piping engineer
制冷工程师 refrigeration engineer
机器人工程师 robotics engineer
热设计工程师 thermal design engineer
模具工程师 tool engineer
2132 机械工程师主要职责
就接卸构造，部件和系统的可行性，设计，操作和性能开展调查
Conduct research into the feasibility, design, operation and performance of mechanisms, components and systems
计划和管理项目，准备机械系统的相关材料，成本和时间估算，报告和设计规格
Plan and manage projects, and prepare material, cost and timing estimates, reports and design specifications for machinery and systems
设计发电厂，机械，部件，工具，固定装置和相关设备
Design power plants, machines, components, tools, fixtures and equipment
分析动力学和机械系统和结构的振动
Analyze dynamics and vibrations of mechanical systems and structures
监督和监测施工现场或者工业设施中机械系统的安装修改和试运行
Supervise and inspect the installation, modification and commissioning of mechanical systems at construction sites or in industrial facilities
制定维护标准，日程安排和程序，并向工业维修队提供指导
Develop maintenance standards, schedules and programs and provide guidance to industrial maintenance crews
检测机械故障和没有预料到的维护问题
Investigate mechanical failures or unexpected maintenance problems
为工业建设和维护准备合同文件和评估投标
Prepare contract documents and evaluate tenders for industrial construction or maintenance
监督技术人员和其他工程师，审查和批准机械设计，成本计算和预测
Supervise technicians, technologists and other engineers and review and approve designs, calculations and cost estimates.
2132 机械工程师职位的任职要求
机械工程专业或相关专业学士学位
A bachelors degree in mechanical engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
机械相关专业硕士学位
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要有省级或者地方的专业工程师协会许可，批准工程图纸和报告，作为专业工程师的实践经历
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
工程师资格通过认可的教育计划获得并认可，三年或四年的工程监督经验，通过专业实践检验
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2132 附加信息
机械工程专家和次级别的相关专业人士亦可
There is considerable mobility between mechanical engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
管理和高级岗位需要工作经验
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
机械工程师经常在土木，电气，航空，化学，工业与其他工程师密切合作，这些相关领域的专业人才亦可
Mechanical engineers work closely with civil, electrical, aerospace, chemical, industrial and other engineers, and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization in these disciplines.
工程师经常在各类环境中工作并通过工作经历来获得知识和技能，在科学，工程，销售，市场和管理岗位都有相关经历
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2132 机械工程师其他分类
工程经理 Engineering managers ([0211](0211))
工业和制造工程师 Industrial and manufacturing engineers ([2141](2141))
冶金和材料工程师 Metallurgical and materials engineers ([2142](2142))
电源工程师或固定式发动机工程师 Power engineers or stationary engineers (in [9241](9241) Power engineers and power systems operators )
2132 机械工程师职称头衔
声学工程师 acoustical engineer
声学和振动工程师 acoustics and vibration engineer
声学工程师 acoustics engineer
汽车工程师 automotive engineer
建筑系统工程师 building systems engineer
首席机械工程师 chief mechanical engineer
咨询机械工程师 consulting mechanical engineer
低温工程师 cryogenics engineer
机械设计工程师 - design engineer – mechanical
设计工程师，油井设备 design engineer, oil well equipment
柴油工程师 - 设计和研究 diesel engineer – design and research
节能工程师 energy conservation engineer
工程师，机械设计 engineer, mechanical design
工程师，核作战 engineer, nuclear operations
工程师，发电 engineer, power generation
流体力学工程师 fluid mechanics engineer
天然气利用机械工程师 gas utilization mechanical engineer
加热专业工程师 heating specialist engineer
采暖，通风和空调（HVAC）工程师 heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) engineer
HVAC（采暖，通风和空调）工程师 HVAC (heating, ventilation and air conditioning) engineer
内燃机工程师 internal combustion engineer
润滑工程师 lubrication engineer
海洋机械工程师 marine mechanical engineer
机械设计工程师 mechanical design engineer
机械工程师 mechanical engineer
机械工程师，煤气利用率 mechanical engineer, gas utilization
机械工程师，海洋 mechanical engineer, marine
机械工程师，项目 mechanical engineer, projects
机械液压工程师 mechanical hydraulic engineer
机械维修工程师 mechanical maintenance engineer
机械动力工程师 mechanical power engineer
机电一体化工程师 mechatronic engineer
微机电系统（MEMS）的研究工程师 micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) research engineer
模具设计工程师 mould design engineer
核设计工程师 nuclear design engineer
核工程师 nuclear engineer
核营运工程师 nuclear operations engineer
油井设备设计工程师 oil well equipment design engineer
图案工程师 pattern engineer
管道工程师 piping engineer
发电工程师 power generation engineer
电厂工程师 power plant engineer
工程机械工程师 project mechanical engineer
制冷工程师 refrigeration engineer
机器人工程师 robotics engineer
热设计工程师 thermal design engineer
火电工程师 thermal power engineer
模具工程师 tool engineer
摩擦学家 tribologist
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
2142 冶金与材料工程师 Metallurgical and materials engineers NOC
2142 冶金与材料工程师 Metallurgical and materials engineers NOC - LEVEL A
冶金与材料工程师研究金属及其它非金属材料的属性和特点，规划，设计和开发机械和工艺，从而达到集中，提取，提炼和加工金属，合金及其他材料，如陶瓷，半导体和复合材料的。冶金与材料工程师受聘于工程咨询公司，采矿，金属加工和制造企业，以及政府，研究和教育机构。
Metallurgical and materials engineers conduct studies of the properties and characteristics of metals and other non-metallic materials and plan, design and develop machinery and processes to concentrate, extract, refine and process metals, alloys and other materials such as ceramics, semiconductors and composite materials. Metallurgical and materials engineers are employed in consulting engineering firms, mining, metal processing and manufacturing companies, and in government, research and educational institutions.
2142 冶金与材料工程师头衔范例
陶瓷工程师 ceramics engineer
腐蚀工程师 corrosion engineer
电冶金工程师 electrometallurgical engineer
铸造工程师 foundry engineer
湿法冶金工程师 hydrometallurgical engineer
材料工程师 materials engineer
冶金工程师 metallurgical engineer
物理冶金工程师 physical metallurgical engineer
火法冶炼工程师 pyrometallurgical engineer
焊接工程师 welding engineer
2142 冶金与材料工程师主要职责
指导研究和设计，开发和解释集中，提取，提炼和处理金属矿石的过程和机械
Conduct studies and design, develop and specify the processes, and machinery to concentrate, extract, refine and process metals from ores
对材料的性质和特性进行研究，设计开发，并详细解释用于模制，成形，金属，合金和金属系统，陶瓷，半导体和其他材料的形成和热处理的过程
Conduct studies on the properties and characteristics of materials and design, develop and specify processes for moulding, shaping, forming and thermal treatment of metals, alloys and metallic systems, ceramics, semiconducting and other materials
进行化学和物理分析研究，故障分析等的研究，推荐材料选择，材料，腐蚀控制措施，业务测试和其他程序的设计
Conduct chemical and physical analytical studies, failure analyses and other studies and recommend material selection, design of materials, corrosion control measures, operational testing and other procedures
协调生产测试和控制金属冶炼，冶炼或晶圆代工业务或非金属材料的生产经营
Co-ordinate production testing and control of metal refining, smelting or foundry operations or non-metallic materials production operations
监督技师，技术员及其他工程师和科学家。
Supervise technologists, technicians and other engineers and scientists.
2142 冶金与材料工程师任职要求
必需具备冶金，材料，陶瓷或化学工程或相关工程学科的大学本科学位。
A bachelors degree in metallurgical, materials, ceramic or chemical engineering or in a related engineering discipline is required.
可能需要相关工程学科硕士学位或博士学位。
A masters degree or doctorate in a related engineering discipline may be required.
需要取得省级或区域专业工程师协会的许可，才可以批准工程图纸和报告，并作为专业工程师（专业工程师）进行实践。
Licensing by a provincial or territorial association of professional engineers is required to approve engineering drawings and reports and to practise as a Professional Engineer (P.Eng.).
从认可的教育计划毕业后，从事三年或四年的工程领域被监督工作经验，并通过专业实践检验，才可以取得工程师资格注册。
Engineers are eligible for registration following graduation from an accredited educational program, and after three or four years of supervised work experience in engineering and passing a professional practice examination.
2142 冶金与材料工程师附加信息
冶金工程师研究和开发新的合金和从矿石中提取金属的系统；材料工程师研究开发新型非金属材料的物理特性，以满足特定的要求。
Metallurgical engineers research and develop new alloys and systems for extracting metal from ores; materials engineers research and develop new non-metallic materials with physical characteristics to meet specific requirements.
非高级水平的工程专业直接按具有相当大的流动性。
There is considerable mobility between engineering specializations at the less senior levels.
本单元组的主管和高级职位要求具有经验。
Supervisory and senior positions in this unit group require experience.
冶金与材料工程师的工作与其他工程师和科学家密切合作，在一些专业化领域之间可能具有流动性。
Metallurgical and materials engineers work closely with other engineers and scientists and mobility is possible between some fields of specialization.
工程师们经常在多学科环境工作，并通过工作经验获取知识和技能，这可能让他们在科学，工程，销售，市场营销或管理的相关领域进行实践。
Engineers often work in a multidisciplinary environment and acquire knowledge and skills through work experience that may allow them to practise in associated areas of science, engineering, sales, marketing or management.
2142 冶金与材料工程师其他分类
化学工程师 Chemical engineers [2134](2134)
化学家 Chemists [2112](2112)
工程经理 Engineering managers [0211](0211)
采矿工程师 Mining engineers [2143](2143)
物理冶金学家，材料科学家（其他专业职业物理科学） Physical metallurgists and materials scientists (in [2115](2115) Other professional occupations in physical sciences )
2142 冶金与材料工程师职称头衔
陶瓷工程师 ceramics engineer
选煤咨询工程师 coal preparation consulting engineer
腐蚀工程师 corrosion engineer
电冶金工程师 electrometallurgical engineer
工程师，陶瓷 engineer, ceramics
工程师，材料 engineer, materials
采掘工程师 extractive engineer
冶炼工程师 extractive metallurgy engineer
铸造工程师 foundry engineer
湿法冶金工程师 hydrometallurgical engineer
材料工程师 materials engineer
冶金工程师 metallurgical engineer
物理冶金工程师 physical metallurgical engineer
火法冶炼工程师 pyrometallurgical engineer
炼油和金属加工工程师 refining and metalworking engineer
冶炼厂工程师，矿物质 smelter engineer, minerals
冶炼厂工程师 smelting plant engineer
焊接工程师 welding engineer
加拿大BC省提名技术移民项目（PNP）是由BC省政府和联邦移民部协议共同运作的移民项目，旨在帮助BC省的雇主雇用并保留拥有所需技能的合资格的外国技术工人。
对于雇主：
1、企业必须注册在BC省范围内，经营一年以上并运营良好；
2、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以内，必须拥有5名或以上的全职员工；
3、企业如位于大温哥华都会地区以外，必须拥有3名或以上的全职员工。
对于申请人要求：
1、必须具备大专以上学历；
2、满足雇主的招聘要求，多年相关行业工作经验；
3、如果雇主的行业需要具备相应的职业证书，则需提供；
4、具备一定的英文能力，雅思成绩须在5分以上；
5、需拥有足够第一年定居加拿大所需的全家生活费用。
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